To a degree, it has remained controversial. Within a few years, with the Cold War dividing the continent, Yalta had become a subject of intense controversy. The meeting was intended mainly to discuss the re-establishment of the nations of war-torn Europe. The conference convened in the Livadia Palace near Yalta in Crimea. Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Premier Joseph Stalin, respectively, to discuss Europe’s post-war reorganization. This World War II meeting comprised the heads of government of the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union, represented by President Franklin D.
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The Yalta Conference, sometimes called the Crimea Conference and code named the Argonaut Conference, was held from February 4 to 11, 1945. It was a promise that allowed the people of Europe “to create democratic institutions of their own choice.” Overview Roosevelt, and Joseph Stalin during the Yalta Conference. Declaration of Liberated Europe A declaration as created by Winston Churchill, Franklin D. It was carried out by removing from positions of power and influence those who had been Nazi Party members and disbanding or rendering impotent the organizations associated with Nazism. denazification An Allied initiative to rid German and Austrian society, culture, press, economy, judiciary, and politics of any remnants of the National Socialist ideology (Nazism). Key Terms reparations Payments intended to cover damage or injury inflicted during a war. It was decided that Germany would undergo demilitarization and denazification and be split into four occupied zones: Soviet, British, French, and American zones.
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Stalin pledged to permit free elections in Poland, “because the Russians had greatly sinned against Poland.”.
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Pacific War against Japan and Soviet participation in the UN Churchill pressed for free elections and democratic governments in Eastern and Central Europe (specifically Poland) and Stalin demanded a Soviet sphere of political influence in Eastern and Central Europe.
Stalin wanted 16 Soviet Socialist Republics to be allowed to join the United Nations, but 14 of them were denied.Stalin also promised to get involved in the war against Japan, on the condition that he gets the lands back that were conquered by Japan during the 1904-05 Russo-Japanese War.Stalin agreed to allow free elections in Eastern Europe.Division of other territories were discussed and agreed upon.Germany and Berlin were to be split up in four occupational zones.The three leaders agreed that Germany was to surrender unconditionally.
The agreements made during the conference were kept secret initially, but became quite controversial later, especially during the Cold War.
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During this conference, the leaders discussed what was to happen during the final stages of WW2 and how to regulate a post-war Europe. This conference had the code name, the Argonaut Conference, and is also sometimes called the Crimea Conference, because it was held at a crimean port on the Black Sea. As World War II was heading to its end, the Allied leaders, Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill met at Yalta in the second of three meetings of the so-called “Big Three”.